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Attorney
General Greg Stumbo Drafts Legislation to Protect Consumers
Against Identity Theft
ID Theft Task Force formed to review
proposed legislation
FRANKFORT KY (August 9, 2005)
- Attorney General Greg Stumbo announced today that he has
drafted legislation to protect consumers against identity
theft and created a task force to review the proposed legislation,
which will be presented to the general assembly in the 2006
session.
“This task force, which met for the
first time today, is charged with reviewing this draft legislation,
helping fine-tune it and propel it into an ID Theft Protection
Act that legislators will rally behind,” Stumbo said.
“Identity Theft is the fastest growing
crime in the country, with more than 1,600 Kentuckians victimized
last year alone. There’s credit card fraud, bank fraud,
loan fraud, benefits fraud, phone and utilities fraud…the
list goes on. The time for Kentucky to do something about
it is now,” Stumbo added.
Using components of legislation passed in
Texas, California, Louisiana and North Carolina as a guide,
the Attorney General’s draft legislation does several
things:
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It protects social security numbers by
restricting a business’ ability to make that information
public. Social security numbers are the key to everyone’s
financial accounts.
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It allows consumers to place security
freezes on their credit reports. This means that a credit
bureau is prohibited from releasing the credit report to
a potential creditor without a consumer’s express
authorization.
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This legislation prohibits credit reporting
agencies from providing consumers’ credit information
to businesses, except as permitted under the Fair Credit
Reporting Act.
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This will close the loophole in the federal
law, which protects information in consumers’ credit
reports from wholesale release, but allows credit header
information to be sold to businesses like direct marketers
and private investigators.
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It requires businesses to take precautions
when disposing of private information.
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It addresses the problems faced when companies
like ChoicePoint have a security breach and information
is stolen. Businesses will be required to immediately notify
consumers of a breach so they can take immediate action
to protect themselves.
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The law also addresses the problem some
consumers have of getting a police report when victimized
by identity theft. Local police are sometimes reluctant
to take a report, especially when the perpetrator is in
another state or a foreign country. They know it will be
a difficult case to close.
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The new law will direct the Justice Cabinet
to develop a form for reporting ID theft crimes. Local and
state law enforcement will use the forms but not be required
to count them as open cases.
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The legislation also addresses the problem
of mistaken identity… when a crime is committed in
the victim’s name.
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It adds ID theft to the list of subjects
for which the Kentucky Law Enforcement Council develops
mandatory training.
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It provides that consumers who are harmed
by violations of this law can file a private lawsuit against
the individual or company that violated the act and recover
damages and attorneys fees.
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Finally, the draft legislation requires
state government agencies to reduce the collection, use
and dissemination of personal information and to discontinue
collecting the information when it’s not necessary.
“I have complete confidence in this legislation and
in this task force that has been assembled,” Stumbo
said. “We need strong laws to allow consumers to protect
themselves and require businesses possessing consumers’
information to act responsibly. This legislation does that.
It addresses some of the root causes of ID theft and provides
victims the tools they need to restore their good name.”
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